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Learning Personal Finance Lessons Your Parents Actually Skipped




Parents have a long list of lessons to teach their children, from tying a shoe to the purpose of a curfew. Perhaps money management didn’t make the cut in your childhood curriculum.


While almost three-quarters of parents (72%) feel that it is important to guide their children in such matters, about half (51%) aren’t actively involved in helping their kids learn to manage their finances, including spending, saving and investing, according to a study from MassMutual Financial Group. But sometimes learning comes from observing.


Learning the basics


As for lessons lost, they often involve the very basics of how money works.


“My parents never taught me how banks make money,” says Joshua Dziabiak, an entrepreneur in Austin, Texas. “I think this is a fundamental piece of understanding – how and where to house your money, how interest works and how this can either work for or against you.”


Nevertheless, Josh had an excellent opportunity to learn the ins and outs of personal finance while very young. He started his first web-design business at age 15 and sold it for $1 million before he turned 18, putting him among the first teenage “dot-com” millionaires. He went on to co-found TheZebra, a venture-backed online car insurance agency.


“Banks compete just like every other business,” Dziabiak says. “My parents, having inherited the same banking relationship that ran in our family for years, never explored other options and in doing so, probably cost themselves thousands of dollars. A good bank can empower you or your business with fair-lending practices, but it’s important to shop and understand how they make their money so you can really understand what to pay attention to. I had to learn this lesson on my own.”


Rudiments of real estate


But parents can’t teach what they don’t know – and forecasting a housing crash was clearly on no one’s radar a decade ago.


“I think the biggest piece of financial wisdom that my parents didn’t teach me that I had to learn for myself was that it’s okay to rent and not own,” says Iman Jalali, a marketing director in Chicago. “In their generation and state of the economy, it made sense to buy a house and watch your equity in it grow, but nowadays it doesn’t always make sense to buy. If I bought the house my parents wanted me to buy years ago, I would now be underwater in a mortgage.”


Gabrielle Knowlton, a writer in Sarasota, Florida, also learned a lesson about real estate that her parents never taught her: the reality of property investments.


“My parents never told me – because they probably never knew – that you can’t believe everything that wealth-building how-to books say,” Knowlton says. “I did, unfortunately.” The bad advice: “`Buy investment property, let the rents pay your mortgage while the property appreciates,’” she says. As a landlord, Knowlton has “real-life horror” stories including unpaid rent, tenants trashing her property and many other scenes she claims are straight out of the movie “Pacific Heights.”


“This mistake of owning houses I didn’t live in cost me not only most of my life savings, it also cost me almost a decade of my life,” Knowlton says.


Some lessons are taught by example


While parents may not dole out personal-finance lessons at the kitchen table, their kids still learn a lot from them, often by example.


“My father died four months before I was born and my mother never remarried,” recalls Samuella Becker, a public relations executive in New York City. “After my dad’s death, my mom ended up working as a secretary in a tire factory in Akron, Ohio, by day and going to college at night to be a teacher. Bills were always paid in full by the end of the month as she didn’t like debt. Like her dad, a Hungarian immigrant, she paid cash for her cars – which she held onto for at least 10 years – and our brick ranch home. But mutual funds, stocks and bonds and financial advisers were never part of her financial vocabulary”


While working for a Wall Street investment firm, Becker discovered there was more to personal-finance planning “than a savings account at my local bank,” she says. But the lesson she’s learned since is perhaps the most important – and poignant.


“My mom has lived for almost the past four years in assisted living, as she has Alzheimer’s; I’m her guardian,” Becker says. “Assisted living is expensive.”


“What I have now learned about personal finance is that getting old is scary from both a health and financial perspective,” she says. “Even when you think you’ve saved enough money and have tangible assets such as a home and car – it may not be enough.”


Becker says initially her mother’s pension covered the cost of assisted living – $3,200 a month. But as her mom became unable to self-medicate because of memory issues and began to need help with showers, getting dressed, and other essential activities, the charges rose. With annual increases for room and board, monthly costs soared to near $5,500. Becker estimates assisted-living expenses have surpassed $200,000.


“I’ve now put her house up for sale,” she says. “So what I have learned first-hand as a guardian for my mom is that you can never have too much money saved for old age. I only pray that I can keep her in the same comfort [for] the rest of her life – and earn enough money to contribute to her continued care.”


Some lessons left untaught are still learned.


Finance lessons cartoon via Shutterstock






Source Article :http://bit.ly/1qOcwCM

Learning Personal Finance Lessons Your Parents Actually Skipped

Parents have a long list of lessons to teach their children, from tying a shoe to the purpose of a curfew. Perhaps money management didn’t make the cut in your childhood curriculum.


While almost three-quarters of parents (72%) feel that it is important to guide their children in such matters, about half (51%) aren’t actively involved in helping their kids learn to manage their finances, including spending, saving and investing, according to a study from MassMutual Financial Group. But sometimes learning comes from observing.


Learning the basics


As for lessons lost, they often involve the very basics of how money works.


“My parents never taught me how banks make money,” says Joshua Dziabiak, an entrepreneur in Austin, Texas. “I think this is a fundamental piece of understanding – how and where to house your money, how interest works and how this can either work for or against you.”


Nevertheless, Josh had an excellent opportunity to learn the ins and outs of personal finance while very young. He started his first web-design business at age 15 and sold it for $1 million before he turned 18, putting him among the first teenage “dot-com” millionaires. He went on to co-found TheZebra, a venture-backed online car insurance agency.


“Banks compete just like every other business,” Dziabiak says. “My parents, having inherited the same banking relationship that ran in our family for years, never explored other options and in doing so, probably cost themselves thousands of dollars. A good bank can empower you or your business with fair-lending practices, but it’s important to shop and understand how they make their money so you can really understand what to pay attention to. I had to learn this lesson on my own.”


Rudiments of real estate


But parents can’t teach what they don’t know – and forecasting a housing crash was clearly on no one’s radar a decade ago.


“I think the biggest piece of financial wisdom that my parents didn’t teach me that I had to learn for myself was that it’s okay to rent and not own,” says Iman Jalali, a marketing director in Chicago. “In their generation and state of the economy, it made sense to buy a house and watch your equity in it grow, but nowadays it doesn’t always make sense to buy. If I bought the house my parents wanted me to buy years ago, I would now be underwater in a mortgage.”


Gabrielle Knowlton, a writer in Sarasota, Florida, also learned a lesson about real estate that her parents never taught her: the reality of property investments.


“My parents never told me – because they probably never knew – that you can’t believe everything that wealth-building how-to books say,” Knowlton says. “I did, unfortunately.” The bad advice: “`Buy investment property, let the rents pay your mortgage while the property appreciates,’” she says. As a landlord, Knowlton has “real-life horror” stories including unpaid rent, tenants trashing her property and many other scenes she claims are straight out of the movie “Pacific Heights.”


“This mistake of owning houses I didn’t live in cost me not only most of my life savings, it also cost me almost a decade of my life,” Knowlton says.


Some lessons are taught by example


While parents may not dole out personal-finance lessons at the kitchen table, their kids still learn a lot from them, often by example.


“My father died four months before I was born and my mother never remarried,” recalls Samuella Becker, a public relations executive in New York City. “After my dad’s death, my mom ended up working as a secretary in a tire factory in Akron, Ohio, by day and going to college at night to be a teacher. Bills were always paid in full by the end of the month as she didn’t like debt. Like her dad, a Hungarian immigrant, she paid cash for her cars – which she held onto for at least 10 years – and our brick ranch home. But mutual funds, stocks and bonds and financial advisers were never part of her financial vocabulary”


While working for a Wall Street investment firm, Becker discovered there was more to personal-finance planning “than a savings account at my local bank,” she says. But the lesson she’s learned since is perhaps the most important – and poignant.


“My mom has lived for almost the past four years in assisted living, as she has Alzheimer’s; I’m her guardian,” Becker says. “Assisted living is expensive.”


“What I have now learned about personal finance is that getting old is scary from both a health and financial perspective,” she says. “Even when you think you’ve saved enough money and have tangible assets such as a home and car – it may not be enough.”


Becker says initially her mother’s pension covered the cost of assisted living – $3,200 a month. But as her mom became unable to self-medicate because of memory issues and began to need help with showers, getting dressed, and other essential activities, the charges rose. With annual increases for room and board, monthly costs soared to near $5,500. Becker estimates assisted-living expenses have surpassed $200,000.


“I’ve now put her house up for sale,” she says. “So what I have learned first-hand as a guardian for my mom is that you can never have too much money saved for old age. I only pray that I can keep her in the same comfort [for] the rest of her life – and earn enough money to contribute to her continued care.”


Some lessons left untaught are still learned.


Finance lessons cartoon via Shutterstock






Source Article http://ift.tt/1y39EC7

Should I Pay Off My Credit Card or Invest in Stocks?

Let’s say you have been carrying balances on your credit cards to the tune of $30,000. Then you get a windfall amounting to $30,000. Do you pay off your credit card or invest in stocks?


The answer is that it is almost always better to pay off your credit card than invest in stocks


Stock investing returns


When you buy stock through a brokerage, you are buying a tiny ownership percentage in a company. If the stock rises, your investment is worth more. So if you buy 1000 shares of Bob’s Widgets Inc. at $30 per share, and one year later it is at $36, you have made a 20% return on your stock investment.


You may even receive a dividend payment for owning the stock, which might run from 0.5% to even 10% or more, depending on the stock.


But all this comes with risk. You do not know if the stock will go up or down. You don’t know if you will make money or lose money.


Credit card payoff return


If you pay off your credit card and not invest in stocks, you will get a guaranteed return on that money, equal to the card’s interest APR. That’s because every dollar you use to pay down the outstanding balance results in an interest savings, which is considered a return on your investment.


So if you are carrying $30,000 in credit card balances and paying 14% APR, then you are effectively earning 14% on your money, because that is what you save in interest.


Opportunity cost


Some savvy readers may ask, “Wait a second. If I pay off the credit card and not invest in stocks, aren’t I giving up a possible return in stocks, since I could be using that money to invest?” Yes, you are. That is called “opportunity cost.” However, you don’t know the exact opportunity cost of not investing because, well, you didn’t invest!


The only way to measure opportunity cost is to either invest in something where the principal doesn’t change but you get paid a fixed dividend or interest (usually bonds, or preferred stocks), or if you name a specific investment you would have used the money for and checked to see how it performed one year later.


Tax implications


There’s a tax issue that also makes it better to pay off your credit card instead of investing in stocks. If you make money on stocks, one day you are likely to sell those investments and owe capital gains tax, which can run anywhere from 15% to 40%. The same goes for dividends.


So that reduces your overall return. A 20% stock return may end up only being 12% to 17%, after taxes.


Paying off a credit card, however, incurs no tax liability.


Exceptions?


There’s really only one exception to this rule, and even that is dicey, and only undertaken by very savvy investors.


Most APRs are going to be over 10%, and as high as 25%. You are very unlikely to get an after-tax return that high to make the stock investment worthwhile.


However, if your APR is incredibly low — say, 0% to 4% — then there are certain bonds, exchange-traded debt, and preferred stocks where your principal isn’t going to fluctuate much, but you can earn 7% on up to 10% on your money, pre-tax.


That might result in a small profit.


Still, the total amount you make isn’t going to be that much and likely is not worth the risk.


Bull and bear image via Shutterstock






Source Article http://ift.tt/1y39EC7

Should I Pay Off My Credit Card or Invest in Stocks?




Let’s say you have been carrying balances on your credit cards to the tune of $30,000. Then you get a windfall amounting to $30,000. Do you pay off your credit card or invest in stocks?


The answer is that it is almost always better to pay off your credit card than invest in stocks


Stock investing returns


When you buy stock through a brokerage, you are buying a tiny ownership percentage in a company. If the stock rises, your investment is worth more. So if you buy 1000 shares of Bob’s Widgets Inc. at $30 per share, and one year later it is at $36, you have made a 20% return on your stock investment.


You may even receive a dividend payment for owning the stock, which might run from 0.5% to even 10% or more, depending on the stock.


But all this comes with risk. You do not know if the stock will go up or down. You don’t know if you will make money or lose money.


Credit card payoff return


If you pay off your credit card and not invest in stocks, you will get a guaranteed return on that money, equal to the card’s interest APR. That’s because every dollar you use to pay down the outstanding balance results in an interest savings, which is considered a return on your investment.


So if you are carrying $30,000 in credit card balances and paying 14% APR, then you are effectively earning 14% on your money, because that is what you save in interest.


Opportunity cost


Some savvy readers may ask, “Wait a second. If I pay off the credit card and not invest in stocks, aren’t I giving up a possible return in stocks, since I could be using that money to invest?” Yes, you are. That is called “opportunity cost.” However, you don’t know the exact opportunity cost of not investing because, well, you didn’t invest!


The only way to measure opportunity cost is to either invest in something where the principal doesn’t change but you get paid a fixed dividend or interest (usually bonds, or preferred stocks), or if you name a specific investment you would have used the money for and checked to see how it performed one year later.


Tax implications


There’s a tax issue that also makes it better to pay off your credit card instead of investing in stocks. If you make money on stocks, one day you are likely to sell those investments and owe capital gains tax, which can run anywhere from 15% to 40%. The same goes for dividends.


So that reduces your overall return. A 20% stock return may end up only being 12% to 17%, after taxes.


Paying off a credit card, however, incurs no tax liability.


Exceptions?


There’s really only one exception to this rule, and even that is dicey, and only undertaken by very savvy investors.


Most APRs are going to be over 10%, and as high as 25%. You are very unlikely to get an after-tax return that high to make the stock investment worthwhile.


However, if your APR is incredibly low — say, 0% to 4% — then there are certain bonds, exchange-traded debt, and preferred stocks where your principal isn’t going to fluctuate much, but you can earn 7% on up to 10% on your money, pre-tax.


That might result in a small profit.


Still, the total amount you make isn’t going to be that much and likely is not worth the risk.


Bull and bear image via Shutterstock






Source Article :http://bit.ly/1uLFtB6

Does My Credit Suffer If I Miss A Child Support Payment?

Look, it’s no fun being divorced. It is even less fun being a divorced parent who makes child support payments, because you likely feel that you are giving money to your former spouse, rather than your children. It is easy to get wrapped up in resentment and feelings of being treated unfairly in making these child support payments.


The truth, however, is that unless your former spouse is stealing those child support payments for another purpose (highly unlikely), that money really is going for your children’s welfare. That’s something that should make you feel good. Despite the fact that the marriage has dissolved, you are doing the right thing by making child support payments for your kids, the most important thing on the planet.


Credit at risk


Nevertheless, there may be some people who aren’t making those child support payments at all. Maybe you are accidentally late on occasion because you have other obligations to meet first. Dealing with the regular consequences is bad enough.


Yet, now you may have another reason to be more diligent: Late or missing child support payments may harm your credit.


Child support payments are a particularly onerous issue in regards to credit reporting. The credit bureaus are required to include delinquent support payments in your file. That means that paying on time does nothing whatsoever to help your credit, but missing a payment will ding you, and likely in a very bad way.


Big Brother is indeed watching


Specifically, most state agencies will report parents who are more than $1,000 behind in the aggregate. If you are overdue by 6 months or more, the missed child support payment(s) show up as accounts in collection.


Some states do require child support enforcement agencies to get in touch with you before they attack your credit. Most states are going to give you reminders, if not outright warnings, in any event.


Even worse, if you get taken to court over delinquent child support payments, you may end up with 1) a court lien on your assets, or 2) a court judgment, or both. Those will devastate your credit.


Missed child support payments are as bad as bankruptcy, in that they stay on your report for as long as seven years.


Why child support goes on your credit


As if maintaining good credit wasn’t difficult enough, missing a child support payment can make things even worse. But why is this such a big deal?


Think about how creditors view this behavior. They think, “If this person isn’t even able or willing to take care of their own kids with on-time child support payments, why should we trust him to pay us, an unsecured creditor?”


Keep records


As with any other payment that involves your credit, keep receipts and even check copies. This should be a regular routine you manage each time you mail a payment.


Write the check. Make a copy of it along with a statement or letter to your ex-spouse. Mail it. When the check is cashed, download and print a copy of it and clip the package together. Do this each and every month, just in case an erroneous report goes to the credit bureau. You’ll have proof to dispute the erroneous report.


Family split image via Shutterstock






Source Article http://ift.tt/1y39EC7

Does My Credit Suffer If I Miss A Child Support Payment?




Look, it’s no fun being divorced. It is even less fun being a divorced parent who makes child support payments, because you likely feel that you are giving money to your former spouse, rather than your children. It is easy to get wrapped up in resentment and feelings of being treated unfairly in making these child support payments.


The truth, however, is that unless your former spouse is stealing those child support payments for another purpose (highly unlikely), that money really is going for your children’s welfare. That’s something that should make you feel good. Despite the fact that the marriage has dissolved, you are doing the right thing by making child support payments for your kids, the most important thing on the planet.


Credit at risk


Nevertheless, there may be some people who aren’t making those child support payments at all. Maybe you are accidentally late on occasion because you have other obligations to meet first. Dealing with the regular consequences is bad enough.


Yet, now you may have another reason to be more diligent: Late or missing child support payments may harm your credit.


Child support payments are a particularly onerous issue in regards to credit reporting. The credit bureaus are required to include delinquent support payments in your file. That means that paying on time does nothing whatsoever to help your credit, but missing a payment will ding you, and likely in a very bad way.


Big Brother is indeed watching


Specifically, most state agencies will report parents who are more than $1,000 behind in the aggregate. If you are overdue by 6 months or more, the missed child support payment(s) show up as accounts in collection.


Some states do require child support enforcement agencies to get in touch with you before they attack your credit. Most states are going to give you reminders, if not outright warnings, in any event.


Even worse, if you get taken to court over delinquent child support payments, you may end up with 1) a court lien on your assets, or 2) a court judgment, or both. Those will devastate your credit.


Missed child support payments are as bad as bankruptcy, in that they stay on your report for as long as seven years.


Why child support goes on your credit


As if maintaining good credit wasn’t difficult enough, missing a child support payment can make things even worse. But why is this such a big deal?


Think about how creditors view this behavior. They think, “If this person isn’t even able or willing to take care of their own kids with on-time child support payments, why should we trust him to pay us, an unsecured creditor?”


Keep records


As with any other payment that involves your credit, keep receipts and even check copies. This should be a regular routine you manage each time you mail a payment.


Write the check. Make a copy of it along with a statement or letter to your ex-spouse. Mail it. When the check is cashed, download and print a copy of it and clip the package together. Do this each and every month, just in case an erroneous report goes to the credit bureau. You’ll have proof to dispute the erroneous report.


Family split image via Shutterstock






Source Article :http://bit.ly/1m1747U

How Late Does A Bill Payment Have To Be Before It’s Reported?




The notion of a late bill payment being reported to a credit bureau is one that concerns a lot of consumers. People don’t want a late bill payment being reported to a credit bureau because they simply forget about a payment, or were out of town and returned after a payment date, or were short of cash on the payment date but had the money the next day.


The truth is that a variety of factors go into whether or not a late bill payment is reported to a credit bureau by a creditor. There are official guidelines and unofficial acts that creditors engage in.


Industry guide for late bill payments being reported to credit bureaus


The Consumer Data Industry Association created the Metro 2 Credit Reporting Resource Guide in 1997, which is a standardized format and guide to report credit information. It meets all the standards of the Fair Credit Reporting Act, Fair Credit Billing Act, and Equal Credit Opportunity Act.


The guide provides for what amounts to two grace periods. The first grace period is from the day of the charge until the payment date. For credit cards, this is usually 21-25 days. Then the guide calls for a 30-day grace period, which begins on the day after the payment due date.


So you’re likely to have from 51 to 55 days from the day you make a charge until your late bill payment is reported to a credit bureau.


Due dates are still vital


However, that does not mean you should get lazy about the due dates, because creditors can still report you missing the payment date, which can harm your credit. If you then miss the 30-day grace period, you get reported again for being “30 days past due.” You’d get hit a third time for “60 days past due.”


Reality, however, may play out differently.


Reality check


A creditor wants good relationships with all his customers. There is usually competition for business, except in the case of things like public utilities. Consequently, a creditor doesn’t just want to report every single consumer to the credit bureaus just because they are a day or three late.


The same goes for things like late fees and interest. Those assessments just anger consumers. There’s a downside to being too hard-core, in that a merchant may drive away consumers.


On the other side, a late bill payment being reported to a credit bureau is an absolute necessity with consumers who are routinely late, or who have made a gigantic purchase and haven’t paid up.


How not to be late


You can avoid being late on payments by paying close attention to those due dates. You may want to create a spreadsheet or reminder list, which contains the name of your creditor, the amount due (if it’s the same monthly charge), and the due date.


You can also program a smartphone or use calendar apps to issue reminders.


The best choice is to have the creditor auto-debit your bank account for the payment each month. That way, you’ll never forget to pay.


Late payment image via Shutterstock






Source Article :http://bit.ly/1nMRmBX

How Late Does A Bill Payment Have To Be Before It’s Reported?

The notion of a late bill payment being reported to a credit bureau is one that concerns a lot of consumers. People don’t want a late bill payment being reported to a credit bureau because they simply forget about a payment, or were out of town and returned after a payment date, or were short of cash on the payment date but had the money the next day.


The truth is that a variety of factors go into whether or not a late bill payment is reported to a credit bureau by a creditor. There are official guidelines and unofficial acts that creditors engage in.


Industry guide for late bill payments being reported to credit bureaus


The Consumer Data Industry Association created the Metro 2 Credit Reporting Resource Guide in 1997, which is a standardized format and guide to report credit information. It meets all the standards of the Fair Credit Reporting Act, Fair Credit Billing Act, and Equal Credit Opportunity Act.


The guide provides for what amounts to two grace periods. The first grace period is from the day of the charge until the payment date. For credit cards, this is usually 21-25 days. Then the guide calls for a 30-day grace period, which begins on the day after the payment due date.


So you’re likely to have from 51 to 55 days from the day you make a charge until your late bill payment is reported to a credit bureau.


Due dates are still vital


However, that does not mean you should get lazy about the due dates, because creditors can still report you missing the payment date, which can harm your credit. If you then miss the 30-day grace period, you get reported again for being “30 days past due.” You’d get hit a third time for “60 days past due.”


Reality, however, may play out differently.


Reality check


A creditor wants good relationships with all his customers. There is usually competition for business, except in the case of things like public utilities. Consequently, a creditor doesn’t just want to report every single consumer to the credit bureaus just because they are a day or three late.


The same goes for things like late fees and interest. Those assessments just anger consumers. There’s a downside to being too hard-core, in that a merchant may drive away consumers.


On the other side, a late bill payment being reported to a credit bureau is an absolute necessity with consumers who are routinely late, or who have made a gigantic purchase and haven’t paid up.


How not to be late


You can avoid being late on payments by paying close attention to those due dates. You may want to create a spreadsheet or reminder list, which contains the name of your creditor, the amount due (if it’s the same monthly charge), and the due date.


You can also program a smartphone or use calendar apps to issue reminders.


The best choice is to have the creditor auto-debit your bank account for the payment each month. That way, you’ll never forget to pay.


Late payment image via Shutterstock






Source Article http://ift.tt/1y39EC7

Anatomy of the shoe

Source Article :  http://www.bubblews.com/news/5085605-anatomy-of-the-shoe
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
Any shoe consists of different parts. And when the buyer knows the basic components of the shoe, that helps him to choose the right shoe from among thousands of species available in the market.
The part of the front, known as the shoe box or finger (toe box) provides space for the toes may be square or rounded or in the form of a triangle. This form determines the available space of the fingers, which are small and in a bad shoe ever made ​​triangular helping the emergence of problems toes may lead to long-term.
The soles of the shoe is made ​​up of an internal part (insole) and an external part (out sole). The outer part of the Earth is facing the inner part is the part that stands by the soles of the feet. In general, the more the shoe soles soft and flexible the greater its ability to absorb shock when walking, thus reducing the voltage module, which is under his foot. As part of the back and bottom of the shoe and known heeled shoe, it is known that whenever this was high heels.
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
Source Article :  http://www.bubblews.com/news/5085605-anatomy-of-the-shoe


Have You Heard of the Magnises Card?




Do you relish the idea of running in an exclusive social group? Is it essential to you that every item you own double as a status symbol? Most importantly: Are you a stylish and sophisticated young adult living in New York City?


If you answered yes to these questions, you need to know about the Magnises card – dig into the details below. But if you answered no the questions above, the information is still worth a look. You’ll likely be entertained at what you find!


What is the Magnises card?


The Magnises card is the pet project of Billy McFarland, a twentysomething college dropout from New Jersey. In 2013, he and a group of friends were discussing how exhilarating it would feel to carry a certain exclusive credit card, but recognized they’d have to wait a while to achieve the requisite income and status the card’s issuer demands.


Inspired, McFarland set about creating a flashy card that he and his young friends could access right away. The Magnises card hit the market shortly thereafter and is making a splash on the New York City social scene.


What do you get with the Magnises card? If you’re accepted (more on that in a minute), a $250 annual fee will get you:



  • A black metal card you can use to make purchases

  • Access to the Magnises townhouse, where you can hang out with fellow cardholders

  • Restaurant, shopping and hotel perks at prime New York City venues

  • Access to private drivers

  • Access and recommendations to exclusive New York City bars and clubs

  • Invitations to private events hosted by Magnises


Wondering where the card’s name comes from? McFarland explained in an article that ran in the New York Post:



“Magnises is Latin for absolutely nothing. … The name is made up, but it sounds grand, doesn’t it?’”



But remember: Magnises isn’t exactly a credit card


So far, the Magnises card probably sounds a lot like many of the other high-priced, elite credit cards out there. Just one thing, though: The Magnises card isn’t exactly a credit card.


The Magnises card isn’t tied to an issuing bank, nor does it operate on any of the major credit card networks. It’s simply a stand-in for your normal credit card; you copy your usual card’s information onto the Magnises card and can then use it anywhere that accepts plastic.


Consequently, you can essentially choose any credit card that fits your lifestyle, transfer it onto the Magnises card and hit the town. There’s something to be said for this type of flexibility, especially within the young, hip and diverse crowd Magnises is targeting.


Want a Magnises card? You’ll have to be “cool enough” to qualify


Since Magnises isn’t a conventional credit card, the process of applying and qualifying for the card is equally unconventional. Although you are asked to state your annual income and occupation, most traditional credit card application inquiries are omitted.


The Magnises team is more interested in your answers to some unexpected questions, which you fill in on a short online form. For example:



  • What do you like to do for fun in NYC?

  • What are your favorite restaurants in NYC?

  • What are your favorite places to shop in NYC?


If the Magnises team likes your initial application, you move on to step two of the acceptance process, which is a phone interview. An article in the New York Times about the Magnises card explained:



“The vetting process could be likened to a fraternity or sorority week. … The final decision, Mr. McFarland said, is based on whether the rest of the group thinks you are cool enough.”



Although McFarland backpedaled on that statement, it’s clear that Magnises wants to keep membership limited to a small, ultra-hip crowd. Think you fit the bill? As of July 2014, there’s a long waiting list for the card – it never hurts to take a shot!


Writer’s note: My request for comment from the Magnises team went unanswered. It seems they take their “no nerds” stance literally!


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Have You Heard of the Magnises Card?

Do you relish the idea of running in an exclusive social group? Is it essential to you that every item you own double as a status symbol? Most importantly: Are you a stylish and sophisticated young adult living in New York City?


If you answered yes to these questions, you need to know about the Magnises card – dig into the details below. But if you answered no the questions above, the information is still worth a look. You’ll likely be entertained at what you find!


What is the Magnises card?


The Magnises card is the pet project of Billy McFarland, a twentysomething college dropout from New Jersey. In 2013, he and a group of friends were discussing how exhilarating it would feel to carry a certain exclusive credit card, but recognized they’d have to wait a while to achieve the requisite income and status the card’s issuer demands.


Inspired, McFarland set about creating a flashy card that he and his young friends could access right away. The Magnises card hit the market shortly thereafter and is making a splash on the New York City social scene.


What do you get with the Magnises card? If you’re accepted (more on that in a minute), a $250 annual fee will get you:



  • A black metal card you can use to make purchases

  • Access to the Magnises townhouse, where you can hang out with fellow cardholders

  • Restaurant, shopping and hotel perks at prime New York City venues

  • Access to private drivers

  • Access and recommendations to exclusive New York City bars and clubs

  • Invitations to private events hosted by Magnises


Wondering where the card’s name comes from? McFarland explained in an article that ran in the New York Post:



“Magnises is Latin for absolutely nothing. … The name is made up, but it sounds grand, doesn’t it?’”



But remember: Magnises isn’t exactly a credit card


So far, the Magnises card probably sounds a lot like many of the other high-priced, elite credit cards out there. Just one thing, though: The Magnises card isn’t exactly a credit card.


The Magnises card isn’t tied to an issuing bank, nor does it operate on any of the major credit card networks. It’s simply a stand-in for your normal credit card; you copy your usual card’s information onto the Magnises card and can then use it anywhere that accepts plastic.


Consequently, you can essentially choose any credit card that fits your lifestyle, transfer it onto the Magnises card and hit the town. There’s something to be said for this type of flexibility, especially within the young, hip and diverse crowd Magnises is targeting.


Want a Magnises card? You’ll have to be “cool enough” to qualify


Since Magnises isn’t a conventional credit card, the process of applying and qualifying for the card is equally unconventional. Although you are asked to state your annual income and occupation, most traditional credit card application inquiries are omitted.


The Magnises team is more interested in your answers to some unexpected questions, which you fill in on a short online form. For example:



  • What do you like to do for fun in NYC?

  • What are your favorite restaurants in NYC?

  • What are your favorite places to shop in NYC?


If the Magnises team likes your initial application, you move on to step two of the acceptance process, which is a phone interview. An article in the New York Times about the Magnises card explained:



“The vetting process could be likened to a fraternity or sorority week. … The final decision, Mr. McFarland said, is based on whether the rest of the group thinks you are cool enough.”



Although McFarland backpedaled on that statement, it’s clear that Magnises wants to keep membership limited to a small, ultra-hip crowd. Think you fit the bill? As of July 2014, there’s a long waiting list for the card – it never hurts to take a shot!


Writer’s note: My request for comment from the Magnises team went unanswered. It seems they take their “no nerds” stance literally!


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UK Leads Europe in Credit Card Fraud — So Stay Safe in London

It’s widely known how oh-so-polite the British are, and that appears to extend into the area of credit card fraud. A study by ACI Worldwide found that 40% of Americans had experienced credit card fraud in the last five years, while only 28% of Brits experienced credit card fraud (10% more than once).


Is it that UK thieves are more polite? Probably not, because the UK still leads Europe in the credit card fraud department. The good news is that this number fell from 34% in 2012, and that likely has to do with the introduction of EMV cards.


EMV is short for “Europay, MasterCard and Visa.” In short, it stores your card data on a microchip rather than a magnetic strip. With skimmers, once the data gets lifted from the magnetic strip, the strip itself can be counterfeited and used to commit credit card fraud. It’s a whole different ballgame with the EMV chip. They are more difficult to copy, and a unique transaction code is generated for each use. EMV has worked extremely well in Europe. According to ATM Marketplace, an online trade publication that covers the space, skimming saw a 45% reduction since 2008 and is likely a reason for decreased UK fraud.


This is good news, but what kind of actionable steps can you take to protect your data if you are headed to the UK?


Don’t make yourself a target for credit card fraud


The first thing to know about the UK is that while it feels a lot like America, there is a European sensibility that permeates British culture, and that includes how criminals operate. They will not be polite. They will be more brazen and steal during the day as much as they will at night. Have you seen those movies, in which some poor tourist has her bag snatched off a café chair by a motorcycle thief? It happens.


Also, thieves are patient. They will hang out in known tourist spots, observe from a safe location, and then leap into action. They may operate in pairs or groups. Someone may bump into you, you turn right, and your pocket gets picked. British law enforcement is likely to assist, but don’t count on the law to recover your goods.


Be especially careful in crowds. With people jostling you back and forth, you won’t notice a quality pickpocket relieve you of your wallet or purse.


Stay alert at ATMs. UK ATMs are designed differently, and you don’t want to look confused while withdrawing money.


Technology isn’t always your friend


As much as we love technology, when traveling abroad, it can become your enemy.


While UK security is generally tight and effective, there are still plenty of ATMs that have been infiltrated with skimming devices. Internet cafes and wi-fi were introduced in the UK well before than in the United States, so thieves are more adept at jumping onto public networks and piggybacking on wireless networks. Be careful about using user names and passwords on financial transaction websites in public places.


Countermeasures to take


You should assume you will have your credit card stolen. So, be certain to have the phone numbers for all your financial institutions written down somewhere safe, and be sure you know how to dial a U.S. number from the UK.


Of course, that also means you should carry multiple cards with you. Keep them in separate locations – one in your suitcase, another in your wallet, another in your shoe – so that you’ll always have one in case something gets stolen.


Have emergency cash or traveler’s checks, and always use the hotel safe.






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Shuttered Rome Finance Gives Up $92 Million Owed by Soldiers

Colfax Capital, dubbed a predatory lender by the U.S. Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, agreed to forfeit $92 million in outstanding debts owed by 17,000 active-duty military personnel and other consumers in a settlement that effectively closed the business, better known as Rome Finance.


The California company and two of its owners are also permanently banned from the consumer lending industry, according to the bureau, which joined 13 state attorneys general in going after the operation.


“Rome Finance lured service members in with the promise of instant financing on expensive electronics, then masked the finance charges with inflated prices in marketing materials and later withheld key information on monthly bills,’’ Richard Cordray, the agency’s director, said in a statement. “Today, their long run of picking the pockets of our military has come to an ignominious end.”


Fleecing soldiers


The operation’s “business model was built on fleecing service members,” Cordray said. In some cases, the company sought to collect on illegal loans, the bureau said. Sometimes its agents complained to the commanding officers of the alleged delinquents about nonpayment of debts that didn’t exist. Often, the company worked with retailers that sold products using financing provided by the company, which hid the true lending costs from consumers, the bureau said.


A Colfax trustee also must also notify credit reporting companies that the service members and other consumers involved have satisfied their debts. Purchases included televisions, video games and computers, according to the agency. The statement doesn’t identify the retailers involved or any actions that may have been taken against them. It says consumers can keep the items they bought and should not make more payments.


Earlier fines


The business originally came to the attention of federal authorities in 2010, when New York State Attorney General Eric Schneiderman went after Rome Finance over lending practices involving retailer SmartBuy and soldiers stationed at Fort Drum, according to Holly Patreaus, the assistant director of the bureau’s office of servicemember affairs. That action led to $13 million in fines and settlements, she said in a blog posted on the agency’s website. Calling it a “chameleon-like” unlicensed lender, she said Rome later became Colfax, which, with its Culver Capital subsidiary, continued to target military personnel.


“Rome Finance’s contracts inflated the disclosed prices of the products to hide the true finance charges that the service members would have to pay, typically by military allotment,’’ Petreaus said. “This trapped service members in contracts that generated millions of dollars for the company and substantial debt for its customers.”


“The sad truth is that Rome Finance was not the first and will not be the last company to financially prey on the military community,” Petreaus said. She urged service members to be on guard against such scams and to use base resources to help them protect themselves.


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Where Are STEM Salaries Highest?

NerdWallet took a look at average STEM salaries across the country. As expected, the San Jose and San Francisco metro areas came in on top. However, a few interesting (and unexpected) places also made the list, like Bridgeport, CT and Bakersfield, CA. For more information, check out NerdWallet’s study that found the best places for STEM grads.



Looking for more interesting data visualizations? Click here.


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Why is My Credit Card Being Rejected Online?

There are few things more vexing than entering all your credit card info to purchase something online, only to have your credit card rejected. You know the card is good. You know you entered the info correctly. So why was your darn credit card rejected online?


The reasons why your credit card gets rejected for online purchases generally are technology-related, somewhere along all the pinging and ponging of signals from one computer to another. We’ll go over those in a moment.


Credit card rejected online due to: Illegal transactions


First, however, be aware that most systems are pretty attuned to online gambling and other illegal transactions at this point. If you are trying to charge a gambling deposit, you may find your credit card rejected. In other cases, you’ll get accepted but immediately get a call from your card’s security department asking if the charge is legitimate.


The reason is that banks that facilitate illegal transactions can themselves be considered as aiding and abetting an illegal activity. They don’t want the hassle.


Due to: Overseas transactions


Your credit card may be rejected if you attempt an international purchase, especially from China. This is a general security feature that almost all U.S. banks have in place. The first reason is that thieves are more likely to charge fraudulent purchases from overseas to make it more difficult for law enforcement to track them.


The second reason is that most illegal credit card transactions occur in foreign jurisdictions.


Due to: Fraud protection


The double-edged sword of credit card companies being held liable for fraudulent charges (instead of the consumer) is that they are hyper-vigilant over anything that looks suspicious. This could be anything. It might be a very large purchase, because you usually only make small purchases.


It could be a purchase at an electronics store when you normally never charge anything from that category. It may be many transactions in a very short period of time. Whatever it is, it’s based mostly on your spending habits and that you stepped outside the box.


Due to: You have a pending hold


This usually occurs with travel. If you’ve rented a car and checked into a hotel in close proximity, both the car rental company and hotel will tack on deposits to your card to make sure you pay what you end up owing.


In these cases, you may send your card over its limit.


Due to: Your card status changed


Are you an authorized user on someone else’s credit card? Your credit card will be rejected if that person has removed you.


Due to: Everyday mistakes



  • You entered the information incorrectly.

  • You have an old address or phone number still on file.

  • You reached your credit limit.

  • You aren’t up to date on card payments and the issuer cut you off.

  • Your card has expired.


What to do


First, double-check that you’ve entered all your information correctly. If you still are being rejected, then contact the credit card company — if they haven’t contacted you first. For anything illegal or suspicious, they will likely get in touch with you.


Nobody else will tell you this, but we will – if you’ve been dumped as an authorized user, you may have bigger problems. Somebody de-authorized you without telling you. If it’s a spouse, that may be a tip-off that your marriage is in trouble. If it’s a parent, they may have lost trust in you. Get on top of your personal life situation right away.


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How to Make 3 Good Credit Moves Even Better

If you’re trying to improve your credit score, you’ve probably been poking around the Internet for tips and tricks. But let’s face it: Finding reliable information is tough. As a result, stumbling on a good suggestion can feel like striking gold.


But the Nerds don’t think that good credit-enhancement tips are enough. To take your score to the next level, we’ll help you make those moves even better. Let’s dive in!


Good move: Paying you credit card bill on time


Better move: Making a mid-cycle payment to your card, before your information is reported to the credit bureaus


Paying your bills on time is the most important thing you can do to achieve and maintain good credit. In the FICO scoring model, payment history makes up 35% of your credit score, so it’s wise to make timely bill payments a priority.


But you might also want to consider making an additional, mid-cycle payment to your card. Here’s why: Roughly once a month, your card issuer sends notice to the 3 major credit bureaus about your balance and recent payments. If you’re utilizing more than 30% of your available credit at that time, your score could be taking a hit – even if you end up paying off the whole balance when the bill comes due.


To present the best possible picture to the credit bureaus, pay off your balance about a week before your data is reported, then again when the bill for the rest of your monthly charges is issued. This will ensure that both the payment history and credit utilization portions of your score stay in tip-top shape.


Nerd note: To find out what day of the month your issuer pulls your payment and balance information, place a call to its customer service hotline. They should have no trouble filling you in!


Good move: Increasing your available credit by opening new credit cards


Better move: Applying for a credit line increase on your existing cards


Thirty percent of your credit score is heavily influenced by your credit utilization ratio, which is the amount you owe on your credit cards compared with your available credit. Ideally, you shouldn’t use more than 30% of your available credit on any card at any point during the month.


But if you’re in credit card debt and looking for ways to minimize damage to your score, you might consider opening up new cards to increase your available credit. This will improve your credit utilization ratio, but it might take a bite out of a different part of your score, the 15% that’s made up of the length of your credit history.


When determining this portion of your score, one of the factors the FICO model looks at is the average age of all of your credit accounts. When you’ve just opened a new card, that average age goes down – and so might your score.


Plus, opening several new cards at once could cause a loss of points to yet another part of your score, the 10% that comes from new credit inquiries. In general, applying for a bunch of credit cards in a short time reflects negatively on your score.


To avoid both of these pitfalls, call up the issuers of the cards you have and try to get a credit line increase. This could count as a new credit inquiry and ding your score by a few points in the short term, but over the long term the points you’ll gain by decreasing your credit utilization ratio will be worth it. And, of course, work on paying down your credit card debt at the same time.


Good move: Getting a credit card as soon as you graduate from college


Better move: Getting a credit card while you’re still in college


Again, the length of your credit history makes up 15% of your credit score. This means that the sooner you get started with using credit, the better. Since a credit card is the easiest way to do so, consider getting a credit card and using it responsibly while you’re still in college to step out on the right foot after graduation.


Granted, this might be difficult. The CARD Act of 2009 stipulates that issuers must verify that a borrower’s income is sufficient to make payments before approving his or her application – making enough money to qualify is tough if you’re a full-time student.


Still, there are some credit cards for college students that are worth checking out. You can also try to find a co-signer if you’re having trouble getting a card on your own. Just be sure to pay your bills on time and in full, and you’ll be on your way to credit success!


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My Sister Is 27 and Still Doesn’t Have a Credit Card – How Can I Help Her Get Started?

We’re often told that family and finances don’t mix. But if you’re close to a sibling that’s making a major money mistake, you might feel comfortable stepping in to help.


For example, what if your sister is 27 and still doesn’t have a credit card? If you want to help her get started, take a look at the details below – the Nerds have a few ideas to make the conversation more manageable!


Figure out why she’s hesitating to get a credit card


The first way step toward helping your sister understand why getting started with credit is important is to figure out why she’s hesitating. People have complicated feelings about credit cards, so listen carefully to her concerns.


If she’s having a hard time explaining herself, here are a few questions to get the dialogue going:



  • Are you worried about getting into credit card debt?

  • Do you understand how credit cards work?

  • Do you know the difference between credit cards and debit cards?

  • Why did you decide not to get a credit card when your friends got theirs?

  • Do you know what your credit score is?


Educate her about the finer points of credit card use


The next step in getting your sister started with plastic is explaining the finer points of credit card use; you’ll want to go over the essentials of both how credit cards work and how using them responsibly can benefit her finances overall. Knowledge is power, so giving her the facts will help her feel ready to tackle this new challenge.


Feel free to use your best judgment and her answers to the questions above to decide which of the following points to elaborate on; however, it’s probably a good idea to at least touch on all of them:


Making payments – Explain credit cards are essentially short-term loans. This means that bills come every month, and paying them on time is essential to building and maintaining a good credit score.


Spending – Clarify that there’s nothing wrong with using a credit card for all of her regular purchases, but that spending more than she can afford to pay off in one month could spell trouble. Credit card debt is expensive, but it can also hurt her credit score if she allows her credit utilization ratio to creep above 30%.


Interest – Discuss the fact that interest is only charged when you roll a balance over from month to month; this will help drive home the point about avoiding overspending.


Fees – Go over a few common credit card fees, such as late fees, annual fees, and foreign transaction fees. Emphasize that nearly all fees are avoidable if she’s managing her card usage properly.


Credit – Explain that using a credit card responsibly (paying bills on time and staying out of debt) is a great way to create a good credit profile. This, in turn, will make it much easier to rent an apartment, set up utilities and qualify for other loans.


Rewards – Aside from the convenience and credit-building opportunities that plastic provides, it’s also worth pointing out that she could be earning rewards on all of her regular spending. Briefly discuss that rewards can come in many flavors, so there’s definitely something out there that’s right for her.


A word of caution: Keep boundaries in mind


The Nerds understand why you’re concerned about an adult sibling that’s shunning credit – after all, she’s missing out on so much! But remember that everyone has his or her own way of managing money, so it’s important not to push too hard.


If your sister becomes uncomfortable with the conversation or listens politely but confesses that she’ll probably just keep doing what she’s doing, drop the subject for now. Respect the boundaries she’s setting and resist the urge to keep prodding her about it. At the end of the day, she’s an adult who’s capable of making her own financial choices – but she’s lucky to have a brother or sister who cares so much!


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Will My Credit Score Increase As I Age?

As you get older — and hopefully wiser — you’re supposed to become more responsible. You’ve likely stopped rotating spaghetti and ramen noodles as your only two “home-cooked” meals, probably traded out your clubbing heels for sensible walking flats, and maybe started getting annual checkups instead of ignoring your aches and pains.


The question is: Does the credit industry recognize this maturity and throw you a few extra credit score points as you age? No, but your age may indirectly affect your credit. Here’s what you need to know about the relationship between age and credit scores.


First things first: Is my age a factor in my credit score?


Your credit score is made up of five factors — payment history (35%), credit utilization (30%), length of credit history (15%), types of credit in use (10%) and new credit (10%). So age isn’t a direct factor. However, the third factor — length of credit history — may be heavily influenced by age. Let’s start with what “length of credit history” really means.


The length of credit history takes into account the ages of your newest and oldest accounts, as well as an average length of all of your credit accounts. The longer the average age of your credit accounts, the better. Which means as you get older, your credit score will likely go up, provided you’re practicing good credit habits.


How do I increase the average age of my credit accounts?


Patience is the name of the game when it comes to increasing the average age of your accounts. However, there are a few things you can do.




  • Don’t cancel credit accounts, especially your oldest accounts. Let’s say you have one credit card that’s seven years old and two that you applied for this year. If you cancel the oldest card, your score will likely drop quite a bit. Keep your oldest credit cards open. If you absolutely want to cancel a card or two, get rid of younger cards you don’t use much.




  • Don’t apply for too many new accounts. Each time you get approved for a new account, your length of credit history will go down. Really think about which credit cards you want and try to use your oldest cards occasionally.




  • Get added as an authorized user on an old card of a friend or relative. If someone wants to help you increase the average age of your accounts, you can ask him to add you as an authorized user on his oldest card. This only makes sense if this person has a pretty old credit account — meaning one or two years old is probably not sufficient. Also, make sure he verifies with his card issuer that authorized users are reported to the credit agencies.




Length of credit history is only part of the equation …


While it’s great to lengthen the average age of your credit accounts, this factor is only 15% of the credit score equation. In order to build an excellent credit score, you’ll need to practice good credit habits all around. Most importantly, you need to make all of your payments on time and keep your debt balance to credit limit ratio below 30%. Don’t rely on the aging process to fix your credit issues — no number of years passing will get you an excellent score if you’re constantly paying your bills late.


Bottom line: While age isn’t a direct factor in your credit score, length of credit accounts can be heavily influenced as the years go by. To increase the average age of your credit accounts, don’t cancel old cards, don’t apply for too many new cards, and/or ask a loved one to add you as an authorized user on his oldest credit account. Also, don’t ignore the other factors that make up your credit score.


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3 Lame Excuses for Overspending on Credit Cards – And How to Conquer Them

If you have a history of overspending on credit cards, you’ve probably gotten pretty good at rationalizing your bad habit. But the truth is that charging too much to your card is no laughing matter; it’s costly (interest really adds up!) and could put your credit score in danger.


With that in mind, the Nerds are here to bust 3 lame excuses for overspending on credit cards. If you need some tough love, take a look at the details below!


1. “My friends pressured me to go to the mall”


Peer pressure doesn’t end in high school – adults can really lay it on thick. If your friends convince you to go shopping when you’re trying to stick to a budget, you could be putting yourself in temptation’s way.


The obvious way to get past this is to simply say “no” to an invitation to the mall. If you still want some social time, invite them over to your place for a cheap cocktail hour or a potluck dinner. There’s no rule that says trimming your credit card balance has to be boring!


If you really want to join in on a shopping trip, a good way to control your swiping is to leave the credit cards at home. Hit an ATM and take out an amount of cash you’re comfortable spending – when it’s gone, it’s gone. This way, your pals can’t talk you into buying an overpriced item that looks so good on you. You won’t be able to!


2. “I had a bad day/week/month and deserve a treat”


Spending as a way to relieve stress is something a lot of us can relate to. But the next time you’re trying to justify maxing out your card for a last-minute getaway or another takeout meal, consider whether you “deserve” the repercussions that will come with the purchase.


For example, let’s say you’re coming off of a stressful month at work, so you decide to max out your credit card to take a last-minute vacation. In an effort to unwind, you drop $5,000 that you can’t afford to pay off when the bill comes due. If we assume that your card’s APR is 15%, you’ll get hit with an interest charge of roughly $63 the following month. If you let that balance linger, you could end up tacking hundreds of dollars onto that $5,000 getaway.


What’s more, maxing out your credit card could cause your credit score to plummet. Since your credit utilization ratio will shoot up – remember, this factors heavily into 30% of your score – you should expect it to drop substantially. This will make it harder to rent your next apartment or qualify for a car loan.


These outcomes are definitely not worth it. You deserve to de-stress and build a healthy financial future; if you’re upset or anxious, put your credit card down and go for a long walk or call a friend. Pretty soon, you’ll forget all about that expensive treat!


3. “I’m getting a bonus soon – I’ll pay it off then”


We all get excited about the future, but spending too much because you’re anticipating a windfall is a dangerous game to play. First of all, there’s always the possibility that a bonus or a raise won’t come through. If you just spent $2,000 on a new flat screen TV in anticipation of a bonus, having it yanked at the last minute could put you in financial trouble.


And again, there’s the interest rate issue to consider. Even if your bonus does come in on schedule, buying something because you want it now will result in paying more if the charge stays on your card for a few months.


The best way to get past this excuse is to remind yourself that you’re a grown-up, and grown-ups are sensible. In this case, the sensible thing to do is be patient and wait for the extra cash to hit your account. That way, you can use your credit card to buy it and pay off the balance right away. Delaying gratification is tough, but it’s an essential part of making good financial choices.


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Know Your Credit Score For These 4 Occasions

Your credit score — the three-digit number between 300 and 850 that determines your creditworthiness — is important for acquiring credit and proving financial responsibility to non-lenders. Here are four occasions when you should know your credit score.


#1. You’re moving.


Whether you’re buying a house or moving to a new apartment, good credit will make it easier and cheaper for you. An excellent credit score will get you the best mortgage terms possible. While it may not seem important, a 1% difference in interest rate can be a huge chunk of money saved.


If you’re renting, a good credit score will help you get approved for a new place. Also, people with good credit will often have to pay a lower security deposit than those with poor credit, as rental managers aren’t as worried about not getting paid in a timely manner with a creditworthy individual.


By knowing your credit score before you make your move, you’ll be better equipped to increase it to get approved and get the best rates, or prepare yourself for what your rates or deposit will likely be.


#2. You’re applying for new credit.


An excellent credit score will get you approved for the best terms on other credit accounts, including personal and car loans. Having poor credit can cost you hundreds, or even thousands, in interest accrued. Check your credit score before you apply for credit and postpone your application to work on improving your credit if necessary and possible.


#3. You’re getting married.


According to a recent study by Experian, 96% of adults put a high priority on financial compatibility with their mates. This trailed behind only family and life goals and ranked higher than sexual, religious and political compatibility. On top of this, half of all respondents said that their potential spouse’s credit score was important to them.


Before you say “I do,” you and your spouse should discuss your respective finances, including credit scores, debt loads, savings balances and financial priorities. Pull your score and ask your future spouse to do the same so there are no surprises when the honeymoon is over.


#4. You’re getting divorced.


If you’re splitting from your spouse, he or she won’t get your credit score in the settlement. However, divorce can hurt your credit indirectly. If any credit accounts are in your name, it doesn’t matter who the judge orders to pay the balances, your credit will be damaged if they go unpaid. Also, you should split your accounts right away. A vindictive ex with access to your accounts can easily run up bills you can’t afford, hurting your credit. Know your credit score so you can monitor it for changes following your divorce due to a non-paying former spouse.


Another credit issue with divorce: Many people are under the impression that if their spouse has good credit, they don’t need to build theirs. This is totally untrue. In the case of death or divorce, you need a good credit score to help you obtain credit or prove your financial responsibility. Know your score and work to improve it if you’ve been relying on your spouse’s good credit.


How do I check my credit score?


While it may be tempting to use a free score service, you should opt for a FICO score — the most widely used score in the United States. Your credit card issuer may offer this for free. If not, you’ll have to purchase your score. You can buy your scores directly from each of the three major credit reporting agencies:



If your score isn’t up to par, use these five steps to build your credit.


Bottom line: Check your credit score if you’re moving, applying for new credit, getting married or getting divorced. Unless your credit card issuer offers a free score, you’ll have to pay for this privilege. You can purchase your credit scores directly from the reporting agencies.


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5 Opportunities to Set a Good Credit Example for Your Kids

If you’re trying to raise money-smart kids, providing a good model for them to follow is one of the most powerful things you can do. But setting a good credit example is tough – after all, teachable moments are hard to come by!


Don’t worry: The Nerds identified a few opportunities to teach your kids about building credit that you may not have thought of. Take a look at the details below and get started today!


1. When you’re filling out the family’s monthly calendar


To help keep track of schedules and activities, most busy families have a calendar that’s prominently displayed somewhere in the home. It might sound strange, but the monthly task of filling out the calendar is a great time to teach your kids an important, credit-related lesson.


The next time you’re marking your calendar with soccer practices and piano recitals, think about adding in the due dates of your monthly bills. Then, follow through with crossing off each as you pay it. This will show your kids that making timely bill payments is an important priority. Since payment history makes up 35% of our credit scores, the example your kids will take away is likely to have a big impact on their future credit scores.


2. Swiping your credit card for a big purchase


The next time you’re using your credit card to buy a TV or a home appliance, use your card. Use this as a jumping-off point to teach your teen about the importance of spending responsibly with credit cards.


The key point here is that rolling a balance from month to month is a dangerous habit to get into, and that credit cards shouldn’t be treated as extra income to buy the stuff you want. Point out that credit card interest is expensive, and that charging too much can hurt your credit score. The important takeaway is that you’re going to pay off the big purchase right away – then make sure to follow through!


3. Swiping your credit card for a small purchase


If making a big purchases is a chance to get into detail about controlling credit card spending, small spends are a chance to talk about building credit.


Your child might be surprised to see you buy a pack of gum or a $10 fast-food lunch with your credit card; if so, point out that using a credit card carefully and consistently is a great way to build your credit score. Emphasize that credit cards aren’t dangerous, as long as they’re being used responsibly. This will help plant seeds of credit confidence in your child’s mind, which will empower her to make good choices in the future.


4. Your annual review of your credit report


Looking over your credit report is an annual chore that most people don’t enjoy. But if you turn it into an occasion, it will be less tiresome and teach your kids about the importance of the task.


The day you plan to review your credit report, order a pizza, pour a few sodas and call the family together to join in on the activity. While you’re enjoying the meal, explain the document you’re looking at to your kids and discuss why you’re scrutinizing it so carefully. Let them see the report and ask questions if they have them.


When you’re finished, head out for a movie or a round of mini golf together. This approach will simultaneously introduce your kids to what a credit report is and show them that checking it is nothing to be intimidated by. Plus, you might start a new yearly tradition to look forward to!


5. When you’re turning down a retail credit card


At some point, your child will see you get offered a retail credit card at the checkout line. When you turn it down, use the opportunity to make it clear that it’s only a good idea to apply for credit you actually need. Follow up by explaining that doing otherwise can hurt your credit (new credit inquiries count for 10% of your score) and make it hard to keep track of your finances.


The bottom line: It may not seem like it, but there are a lot of opportunities out there to set a good credit example for your kids to follow. Use our tips above, and you’ll soon find yourself surrounded by credit experts!


Kids and money image via Shutterstock






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How do I stop my brain shrinkage?

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One of the very important questions that should be answered is: If my brain while I simply shrinks with age, is there a way to compensate for that? Yes! There are ways to maintain the health of your brain, even when advancing age, has shown that your body starts to decline, while advancing age, and one of the examples of what is going on while aging is the loss of a large amount of muscle mass, which is directly related to the process of offering our bodies "standard" age. All However, there are ways to prevent this collapse., for example, can reduce the size of the muscle mass that lose together regularly in the activities of lifting weights. despite the fact that your brain is the member most complex in humans, but if you trained him, like the rest of your muscles, can ease the contraction. Although the training process is somewhat different, but the concept of systematic attention stays the same, and almost similar to the allocation of time you spend in the game room, or lifting weights, or a walk, which helps to ensure the health fixed, we also need to train our brain.
You might ask yourself: Is it possible to train a wimp that really affects the brain and my intention to compensate for the loss of the crust? First, it is important to say as we have noted previously that there is an inherent variability, and may require training of some individuals more than others to achieve a level comparable to their peers. Regardless of this, the current evidence suggests that adults enjoy, on an individual level, the ability to change the structure of production of new brain growth. In fact, the researchers from the University of Hong Kong to make the adults involved in the task of learning a simple (similar to those used with children, with one simple adjustment), offering a colorful card and asks the participants to determine the name of the color, resulting in the growth of nervous. Researchers adjusted the task to provide the names of each of the vehicle colors shown, then make the participants learn the new names for later. Photos participants of university students MRI before three days of training, which consisted of five sessions the whole period of only two hours. It is worth noting that the magnetic resonance images that have been implemented after the training showed that all of the nineteen participants may have developed a new gray matter in the left half of their brains (mainly visual cortex) in this period is very short. What should be seen also on these results is that the job did not require effort or a lot of time, noting that the element of the job is important to the seriousness of the names of the words associated with colors are known, with the introduction of new names for the standard colors, it took new links, facilitated the need to re-learn the links , by contrast, thought that they stimulate the growth of the brain. Is also important to note that these participants were not children, proves that it can be seen in the growth of real people nervous adults.


Different cognitive ability !!

Source Link bubblews : http://www.bubblews.com/news/4915562-different-cognitive-ability ......................................................................... 
Like most things in our world, there is an inherent variability in our progress in life, which means in this case that all individuals are not either. When individuals advancing age, they change rates varied, and this includes, of course, one's cognitive ability, so it can not be assumed that if you made ​​in life, this or that kind of specific cognitive deficits. Individuals are persons, and the strengths and weaknesses that have in the course of your youth are likely to be similar to those that you see while advancing age. Is age factor that makes this more common, or life experience that you recognize what is good or witty it is that makes your disability more visible? It may be that a lot of individuals age applicants are fully aware of the deficit infected, but this does not even try to accomplish tasks they know they are not proficient in, people may wonder why.
Well, it may be lack of a sense of pleasure in doing something you do not want to do, or that they have accepted their poor performance (in any task that may performed by that person) and do not have the time or the will to challenge themselves, especially when they can another person or machine completed (Example: Calculator simple math). Generally, individuals are ahead is not affiliated with the school age, and no one of their duties, so if there is no challenge, you will not have a reason or desire to complete the tasks they know it is not fun. Are these the reasons for the infection of certain individuals with disabilities? Possible. But this does not appear clearly even now, then this boot has ensured that the material to think about them while I made some research on cognitive abilities in a variety of age during our progress below.



New Account Bonuses Draw Bank Hoppers Trying to Cash In

Gone are the free thermoses and knife sets that once rewarded new checking or savings accounts. Now, banks and credit unions are using cash to attract depositors. The incentives may convince some people to switch banks, but others may be opening accounts just to collect the bonuses.


While the promotions may only bring you in the door, banks and credit unions are hoping they will spur the start of lasting relationships.


Bonuses are most often associated with opening checking and sometimes savings accounts. Neither are big money makers for financial institutions, but customers are more likely to shop for loans and other services where they bank, which can mean more income for the lender. Further, it doesn’t hurt the bottom line when new accounts are subject to a litany of fees or are required to use online services to cut costs.


Switching banks versus ‘churning’ accounts


Consumers who take advantage of these promotions generally fall into two groups: those who want a new primary bank or credit union and those who just want the bonuses.


The former will invest more time and consideration into choosing a new account, as they intend to use it for everyday needs, including depositing paychecks and paying bills. Issues with their current bank or a long-distance move could send this type of consumer in search of a lender with some very specific needs in mind. Bonus seekers, on the other hand, often will do only the minimum necessary to fulfill the terms and reap the rewards, closing the account after they’ve been collected.


`Switchers’


From 2008 to 2012, as many as 24 million customers abandoned big banks and went to smaller institutions, MarketWatch reported in April, citing data from Moebs Services, a research firm in Lake Bluff, Illinois. It said the flow has slowed considerably since then, to no more than 2 million a year. People switch banks for a variety of reasons, including location, cost and poor service. While down from 24% in 2010, 16% of consumers surveyed by J.D. Power said they had a problem with their bank this year. Bankers know – all other things being equal – a bonus may be all that’s needed to pry loose some disgruntled depositors.


`Churners’


Churning” accounts usually refers to credit cards, where customers transfer balances to cards with more favorable rates and rewards for new business, but the term can also apply to those opening bank accounts based on proffered incentives. Message boards and personal-finance blogs are awash with chatter about promotions sought by deal chasers.


Because some banks, like JPMorgan Chase and Capital One often run several new business promotions in a month, a bank-hopper can open multiple accounts, add features to those they already hold and refer friends to maximize returns. If churners can deal with any restrictions, they may wind up with a few hundred dollars a year for their efforts.


How common is it?


Yet depositors are generally reluctant to change financial institutions where they have their primary accounts because it’s a hassle. Bain consultants estimated that banks in developed countries formed new relationships at a rate of only about 3% last year. Google Analytics show a sharp drop in web searches for “new account promotions,” “checking account bonuses” and similar terms since 2012, which may reflect a decline in the number of deals being offered as the U.S. economic recovery strengthens.


But you don’t have to look far to find a bank or credit union offering new account bonuses.


Here are highlights of some recent offers:


Capital One 360: Open a new 360 Checking account and receive a $50 bonus. It requires three debit card purchases within the first 45 days.


Citibank: To collect up to $100, a depositor who opens a new Citibank regular checking account must do so before July 31 and then engage in at least one of three online activities to get $10 each month, including making payments online, depositing a check with a mobile device or transferring funds using PopMoney. Those who opened an account on June 1 could reap the full $100 by satisfying all the terms by Dec. 31.


U.S. Bank: Newly enrolled depositors in U.S. Bank’s S.T.A.R.T. money-market savings program can get up to $100, provided they also open a new checking account, which both require small minimum deposits. By setting up recurring transfers from the checking into the money-market account, a new customer can get a $50 rewards Visa card once the transfers reach $1,000. The depositor must maintain a $1,000 minimum savings balance for a year to get a second $50 card.


Before jumping in, keep in mind that penalties may apply to accounts that are closed too soon. For example, both PNC Bank and Branch Banking & Trust charge $25 on accounts closed within 180 days.


Despite alluring bonuses, it may be difficult for most Americans to play this money-moving game with their primary account, even if they wanted to – which most don’t. Switching banks isn’t as simple as changing grocery stores. But cash incentives may be convincing for those who aren’t happy with their current institution.


Bank shopper image via Shutterstock






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